What characterized the government established in Providence under Roger Williams?

The government established in Providence under Roger Williams is characterized by its tolerance of different religious practices. Roger Williams, a fervent advocate for religious freedom, founded Providence in 1636 after his banishment from the Massachusetts Bay Colony due to his beliefs in separation of church and state. He believed that individuals should be free to worship according to their own consciences without interference from the government or the church.

This principle of religious tolerance was a cornerstone of the new community. Williams welcomed a variety of religious beliefs, making Providence one of the first places in America where individuals could practice their faith freely, including Jews, Quakers, and others who were often persecuted elsewhere. Therefore, the correct answer reflects the essence of the governance in Providence, showcasing its progressive stance on religious freedom during a time when most colonial governments closely intertwined church and state.