What name was given to the group of Separatists that traveled from Holland to America?

The group of Separatists that traveled from Holland to America is known as the Pilgrims. This term specifically refers to the English Puritans who broke away from the Church of England and sought religious freedom. In 1620, they established the Plymouth Colony in present-day Massachusetts after traveling across the Atlantic on the Mayflower. The Pilgrims aimed to create a community based on their religious beliefs, and their journey represents a significant moment in American colonial history, marking the desire for self-governance and religious liberty.

The other groups listed, such as Quakers, Methodists, and Calvinists, pertain to different religious movements and do not specifically denote the Separatists who made the journey from Holland. Quakers, for example, emerged later in the 17th century and were known for their emphasis on pacifism and equality. Methodists originated from within the Church of England, focusing on personal faith and social justice. Calvinists are associated with the theological teachings of John Calvin, particularly in European contexts, rather than the particular migration experience of the Pilgrims.