What term describes French Protestants who immigrated to the colonies?

The term that describes French Protestants who immigrated to the colonies is "Huguenots." The Huguenots were part of a significant Protestant movement in France during the 16th and 17th centuries, where they faced intense persecution due to their religious beliefs. Many fled France to escape this persecution, seeking refuge in various parts of Europe and the New World, including the American colonies.

This migration had a lasting impact on the regions where they settled, especially in areas like New York and South Carolina, where they contributed to the culture and economy. Their presence also played a role in the religious diversity of the colonies. The other terms listed do not refer to French Protestants: Freedmen generally refers to former slaves who have been emancipated, Quakers are members of a Christian denomination known for their pacifism and egalitarian beliefs, and Puritans were English Protestants seeking to "purify" the Church of England.