What term refers to a church that is financed through the government, where citizens are taxed to support one Protestant denomination?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam – Period 2. Explore multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare for your AP exam and boost your confidence!

The term that refers to a church financially supported by the government, where citizens are taxed for the support of a specific Protestant denomination, is an "Established Church." This concept embodies the idea that a particular church has a formal, recognized status granted by the government, often resulting in the allocation of state funds to support its operations, clergy, and other functions.

In many historical contexts, particularly during the colonial period in America and in some European nations, established churches were commonplace, reflecting the intertwining of religion and governance. They were often seen as a way to maintain social order and unify citizens under a common set of religious beliefs.

While "State Church" might seem similar, it generally emphasizes the relationship between the church and the state rather than distinguishing the nature of financial support as specifically tax-funded. "National Religion" and "Protestant Union" are not standard terms used to describe such a relationship; they do not encapsulate the governmental financial support structure that characterizes an established church. Understanding this term helps clarify the historical dynamics of church and state relations in both colonial America and other contexts.

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