Which city was established as a major center for Puritans in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

Boston was established as a major center for Puritans in the Massachusetts Bay Colony primarily due to its strategic location and accessibility. Founded in 1630 by a group of Puritan settlers, Boston quickly became the focal point of Puritan influence and governance in New England. The city served not only as the capital of the colony but also as a hub for trade, religion, and community life, aligning with the Puritans' goals of creating a "city upon a hill" that exemplified their religious ideals and societal values.

In addition to its significance as a center of political power, Boston also became known for its educational institutions, like Harvard College, established in nearby Cambridge in 1636, which further solidified its status as a center of Puritan thought and leadership. While Salem, Cambridge, and Worcester all have their own historical relevance, they did not reach the same level of prominence in the Puritan community as Boston did during this period.