Which colony was established by Roger Williams that was known for its religious tolerance?

Roger Williams established Rhode Island as a colony that exemplified religious tolerance. He was a proponent of the separation of church and state, and he believed that individuals should have the freedom to practice their own religion without government interference. This philosophy was in stark contrast to the prevailing Puritan beliefs in Massachusetts, where Williams initially settled.

Upon being banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony due to his controversial views, Williams founded Rhode Island in 1636. It became a refuge for those facing religious persecution and attracted a diverse population, including Quakers, Jews, and others seeking freedom of worship. This environment laid the foundation for a society founded on principles of pluralism and individual rights, which were ahead of its time.

Other colonies mentioned had their own specific religious contexts and practices but did not embody the same level of religious tolerance as Rhode Island. Maryland, for instance, was established by the Calverts as a haven for Catholics, but it had its own restrictions and conflicts regarding religious practices. Pennsylvania, founded by William Penn, promoted tolerance as well, particularly for Quakers, but Rhode Island is better known for its more extensive embrace of various faiths and beliefs. Connecticut was primarily established as a Puritan colony and did not advocate for the same level of religious