Which colony was established for economic opportunities and religious freedom for dissenters?

Rhode Island was established as a haven for those seeking both economic opportunities and religious freedom, particularly for dissenters who were often marginalized in other colonies. Founded by Roger Williams in 1636, Rhode Island became known for its progressive stance on religious tolerance. Williams, who was banished from Massachusetts Bay Colony due to his beliefs in separation of church and state and his advocacy for the fair treatment of Native Americans, sought to create a community where individuals could worship freely without fear of persecution.

The colony attracted a diverse group of settlers, including Baptists, Quakers, and others who faced restrictions in other colonies. This commitment to religious freedom set Rhode Island apart from many of its contemporaries, which often enforced strict religious conformity. Additionally, the fertile land and access to trade made it an appealing location for economic endeavors, thus fulfilling both aspects of the question.