Who were the prominent American artists that sought to establish their reputations in England during the Colonial period?

During the Colonial period, Benjamin West and John Copley were prominent American artists who sought to establish their reputations in England. Both artists made significant contributions to the art world and became well-respected figures in British society.

Benjamin West was known for his historical paintings and is credited with bringing a more sophisticated level of artistry to American art during his time. He moved to England to study and eventually became the second president of the Royal Academy. His works often depicted significant historical events and figures, showcasing his talent on an international level.

John Copley, on the other hand, was famous for his portraiture and gained recognition for his skill in capturing the likeness and character of his subjects. His move to England also resulted in a successful career there, where he painted many prominent personalities of the era.

Both artists represent a significant development in American art, particularly in how they sought recognition and success in England, moving beyond the colonial context to gain a place in European art circles. This pursuit reflects the cultural aspirations of many American colonists who sought to align themselves with broader European artistic traditions.